Introduction
Somdom L is a prescription medication that contains two active ingredients: Levosulpiride and Esomeprazole. Levosulpiride is an antipsychotic medication that works by increasing dopamine activity in the brain, while Esomeprazole is a proton pump inhibitor that reduces the production of stomach acid. This combination medication is primarily used for the treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), which is a condition characterized by the backward flow of stomach acid into the esophagus.
Uses
Somdom L is prescribed to patients who have been diagnosed with GERD. It helps alleviate symptoms such as heartburn, acid regurgitation, and difficulty swallowing. Additionally, this medication may also be used in the treatment of other conditions that are associated with excessive stomach acid production, such as gastric and duodenal ulcers.
Dosage and Administration
The dosage of Somdom L may vary depending on the individual’s age, medical condition, and response to treatment. Follow the instructions provided by your healthcare professional or the medication label. Typically, the recommended dose for adults is one capsule taken orally once daily, preferably before a meal. Swallow the capsule whole with a glass of water. Do not crush or chew the capsule, as it is designed to release the medication slowly over time.
Mechanism of Action
Levosulpiride, one of the active ingredients in Somdom L, acts on certain receptors in the brain, specifically dopamine D2 receptors. By blocking these receptors, Levosulpiride helps regulate the levels of dopamine, a neurotransmitter involved in various brain functions. This mechanism helps alleviate symptoms associated with GERD, such as nausea and vomiting.
Esomeprazole, the other active ingredient, works by inhibiting the proton pump in the stomach lining. This reduces the production of stomach acid, which is essential for the treatment of GERD and the healing of ulcers.
Side Effects
Common side effects include headache, dizziness, dry mouth, and gastrointestinal disturbances such as nausea, diarrhea, or constipation. These side effects are usually mild and tend to resolve on their own. However, if they persist or worsen, consult your healthcare provider.
Serious side effects are rare but can occur. These may include signs of an allergic reaction, such as rash, itching, swelling, severe dizziness, or difficulty breathing. If you experience any of these serious side effects, seek immediate medical attention.
Drug Interactions
Somdom L may interact with other medications, including certain antidepressants, antipsychotics, and medications that affect the levels of dopamine in the brain. Inform your healthcare provider about all the medications you are currently taking, including over-the-counter drugs and herbal supplements, to avoid potential interactions. Your healthcare provider can determine if any adjustments to your medication regimen are necessary.
Precautions
Before taking Somdom L, inform your healthcare provider about any known allergies or medical conditions you may have, especially if you have a history of liver or kidney disease. Disclose all medications you are currently taking to ensure the safe and effective use of this medication.
Somdom L should not be used during pregnancy unless specifically prescribed by a healthcare professional. It is also not recommended for use during breastfeeding. Talk to your healthcare provider if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding.
Storage
Store Somdom L at room temperature, away from moisture and heat. Keep the medication out of reach of children and pets. Do not use the medication if it has expired or if the packaging is damaged.
Patient Tips
- Take Somdom L as directed by your healthcare provider, at the same time each day, to maintain a consistent level of the medication in your body.
- continue taking this medication for the prescribed duration, even if you start feeling better, unless instructed otherwise by your healthcare provider.
- If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is close to the time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and resume your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to make up for a missed one.
- Avoid consuming alcohol while taking Somdom L, as it may increase the risk of side effects.
- If you have any concerns or questions about your medication, do not hesitate to reach out to your healthcare provider for clarification and guidance. They are there to help you navigate your treatment journey.
Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.
References
- Esomeprazole: medicine to lower stomach acid (NHS UK) [Accessed 18 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Boots Heartburn and Acid Reflux Control 20mg Gastro-Resistant Capsules (Health Professionals SmPC) Available at:
- Esomeprazole (Drugs.com) [Accessed 3 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- esomeprazole mag-glycerin kit, capsule delayed release and spray (kit, dr spray) (RX) [Accessed 27 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Omeprazole (MedlinePlus) [Accessed 8 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Qi Q, Wang R, Liu L, Zhao F, Wang S. Comparative effectiveness and tolerability of esomeprazole and omeprazole in gastro-esophageal reflux disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2015 Oct;53(10):803-10. doi: 10.5414/CP202396. [Accessed 15 Jun. 2024] Available at:
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