Introduction
Trigenic is a medication that contains Chlorpheniramine Maleate as its active ingredient. It is available in the form of eye drops and is commonly used to treat various eye conditions.
Uses
Trigenic is primarily prescribed to relieve symptoms associated with allergic conjunctivitis, such as itching, redness, and watering of the eyes. It can also be used to manage other allergic reactions that affect the eyes, including hay fever and allergic rhinitis.
Dosage and Administration
follow the instructions provided by your healthcare professional or the product label when using Trigenic. The recommended dosage for adults and children above 12 years of age is usually 1 or 2 drops in the affected eye(s), up to four times daily. However, the specific dosage may vary depending on the severity of your condition.
To administer the eye drops, tilt your head back slightly and pull down your lower eyelid to create a small pocket. Gently squeeze the prescribed number of drops into the pocket formed by the lower eyelid. Avoid touching the dropper tip to any surface to prevent contamination. After administering the drops, close your eyes for a brief moment to allow the medication to spread evenly across the eye.
Mechanism of Action
Chlorpheniramine Maleate, the active ingredient in Trigenic, belongs to a class of medications known as antihistamines. It works by blocking the effects of histamine, a natural substance that is released during an allergic reaction. By inhibiting histamine’s actions, Chlorpheniramine helps to reduce the symptoms of allergic conjunctivitis, providing relief from itching, redness, and watering of the eyes.
Side Effects
Common side effects may include temporary stinging or burning sensation in the eyes, mild eye irritation, or blurred vision. These side effects are usually temporary and should resolve on their own.
However, if you experience any severe side effects, such as eye pain, persistent redness, severe eye irritation, or changes in vision, seek immediate medical attention.
Drug Interactions
inform your healthcare professional about all the medications you are currently taking, including over-the-counter drugs, herbal supplements, and vitamins. Some medications may interact with Trigenic, potentially affecting its effectiveness or increasing the risk of side effects. It is particularly important to avoid using other eye medications without consulting your healthcare professional.
Precautions
Before using Trigenic, inform your healthcare professional if you have any known allergies or sensitivities to medications. Additionally, let your healthcare professional know if you have any pre-existing eye conditions, such as glaucoma or any other eye infections.
Trigenic is generally considered safe for use during pregnancy and breastfeeding. However, it is always recommended to consult with your healthcare professional before using any medication if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.
Storage
Trigenic should be stored in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and heat sources. Keep the medication out of the reach of children and pets. Do not use the eye drops if the packaging is damaged or if the medication has expired. Follow the storage instructions provided on the product label for optimal shelf life.
Patient Tips
Here are a few tips to help you make the most of your treatment with Trigenic:
- Wash your hands thoroughly before and after administering the eye drops to maintain proper hygiene.
- If you wear contact lenses, remove them before using the eye drops. Wait at least 15 minutes before reinserting the lenses to ensure optimal absorption of the medication.
- Avoid touching the tip of the dropper to any surface, including your eye, to prevent contamination.
- If you experience persistent or worsening symptoms, or if you have any concerns or questions about your treatment, do not hesitate to contact your healthcare professional for guidance.
Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.
References
- Chlorphenamine: drowsy (sedating) antihistamine (NHS UK) [Accessed 29 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Chlorpheniramine (Drugs.com) [Accessed 27 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- chlorpheniramine maleate (OTC) [Accessed 11 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Codeine (MedlinePlus) [Accessed 21 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Kumar M, Upadhayay P, Shankar R, Joshi M, Bhatt S, Malik A. Chlorpheniramine maleate containing chitosan-based nanoparticle-loaded thermosensitive in situ gel for management in allergic rhinitis. Drug Deliv Transl Res. 2019 Dec;9(6):1017-1026. doi: 10.1007/s13346-019-00639-w. [Accessed 13 Jun. 2024] Available at:
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