Tropicide-P Ophthalmic Solution

Introduction

Tropicide-P is a prescription medication that contains the active ingredients Phenylephrine and Tropicamide. It is commonly used in the field of ophthalmology to assist with eye examinations and surgeries. Tropicide-P helps dilate the pupil, allowing healthcare professionals to better visualize the structures of the eye.

Uses

Tropicide-P is primarily prescribed for the following purposes:

• Facilitating eye examinations: The medication helps dilate the pupil, enabling healthcare professionals to examine the eye more thoroughly.
• Assisting with eye surgeries: Tropicide-P can be used to dilate the pupil prior to certain eye surgeries, such as cataract surgery.

Dosage and Administration

The dosage and administration of Tropicide-P should be determined by a healthcare professional. The typical recommended dosage for adults and children is as follows:

• For eye examinations: Instill one to two drops of the solution into the affected eye(s) about 15 to 30 minutes before the procedure.
• Prior to eye surgeries: Apply one to two drops of the solution into the affected eye(s) three times within a 30-minute period, with the last dose administered approximately 5 minutes before the surgery.

Follow the instructions provided by your healthcare professional regarding the dosage and administration of Tropicide-P.

Mechanism of Action

Tropicide-P contains two active ingredients: Phenylephrine and Tropicamide. These ingredients work together to produce the desired effects. Phenylephrine is a sympathomimetic agent that causes the smooth muscles in the eye to constrict, resulting in pupil dilation. Tropicamide, on the other hand, is an anticholinergic agent that helps relax the muscles in the iris, further aiding in pupil dilation. By dilating the pupil, Tropicide-P allows for easier examination and surgical procedures.

Side Effects

Common side effects may include:

• Temporary blurred vision
• Increased sensitivity to light
• Mild stinging or burning sensation in the eyes
• Dryness in the eyes

These side effects are generally mild and temporary. However, if you experience any serious side effects such as:

• Severe eye pain
• Rapid heartbeat
• Allergic reactions (e.g., rash, itching, swelling)

seek immediate medical attention.

Drug Interactions

Tropicide-P may interact with certain medications. Inform your healthcare professional about all medications, including over-the-counter drugs and supplements, that you are currently taking. Some common drug interactions include:

• Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs)
• Beta-blockers
• Tricyclic antidepressants

These are not the only possible drug interactions. Consult with your healthcare professional to ensure the safe use of Tropicide-P in combination with other medications.

Precautions

Before using Tropicide-P, consider the following precautions:

• Inform your healthcare professional about any known allergies or sensitivities to Phenylephrine, Tropicamide, or any other medications.
• Inform your healthcare professional about any existing medical conditions, especially glaucoma, high blood pressure, heart disease, or any other eye conditions.
• Avoid driving or operating machinery until your vision has fully recovered, as temporary blurred vision may occur.

Tropicide-P may interact with other medications or substances, so disclose all medications and substances you are using to your healthcare professional.

Storage

Tropicide-P should be stored in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight. Keep the bottle tightly closed when not in use. Do not freeze the solution. Follow the specific storage instructions provided by the manufacturer and consult your healthcare professional if you have any concerns.

Patient Tips

Here are a few tips to help you use Tropicide-P safely and effectively:

• Wash your hands thoroughly before and after using the medication.
• Tilt your head back and pull down your lower eyelid to create a small pocket for the drops.
• Avoid touching the tip of the dropper bottle to any surface to prevent contamination.
• If you wear contact lenses, remove them before using the medication. Wait at least 10-15 minutes before reinserting them.
• If you are using other eye medications, wait at least 5 minutes between administering each medication.

Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.

References

• Beechams All-in-One Oral solution (Health Professionals SmPC) Available at:
• Phenylephrine (Drugs.com) [Accessed 2 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• tropicamide drops (RX) [Accessed 29 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Phenylephrine (MedlinePlus) [Accessed 23 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Burns SM, Stewart SS. Phenylephrine. Crit Care Nurse. 1989 Sep;9(8):12-3. [Accessed 18 Jun. 2024] Available at: