Introduction
Vigadexa is a prescription medication that combines two active ingredients: Moxifloxacin and Dexamethasone. This ophthalmic solution is primarily used to treat bacterial eye infections and reduce inflammation in the eyes. It is available under the brand name Vigadexa.
Uses
Vigadexa is commonly prescribed to treat bacterial eye infections, including conjunctivitis (pink eye) and blepharitis (eyelid inflammation). It is effective against a wide range of bacteria that can cause these infections. Additionally, the medication helps reduce inflammation in the eyes, providing relief from symptoms such as redness, swelling, and discomfort.
Dosage and Administration
follow your healthcare provider’s instructions regarding the dosage and administration of Vigadexa. Typically, the recommended dosage for adults and children above 1 year of age is one to two drops in the affected eye(s), up to four times a day. However, the exact dosage may vary based on the severity of the infection and the individual’s response to treatment.
To administer the medication, wash your hands thoroughly and tilt your head back slightly. With your index finger, gently pull down the lower eyelid to create a small pocket. Hold the bottle upside down and squeeze the prescribed number of drops into the pocket. Close your eyes gently for a few moments to allow the solution to spread evenly across the eye. Avoid touching the dropper tip to any surface to prevent contamination.
Mechanism of Action
Vigadexa contains two active ingredients: Moxifloxacin and Dexamethasone. Moxifloxacin belongs to a class of antibiotics called fluoroquinolones. It works by inhibiting the growth of bacteria and killing them, thereby treating the bacterial infection. Dexamethasone is a corticosteroid that reduces inflammation in the eyes by suppressing the immune response and inhibiting the release of certain chemicals that cause inflammation.
Side Effects
Common side effects may include temporary stinging or burning sensation in the eyes, watery eyes, and blurred vision. These side effects are usually mild and resolve on their own.
However, if you experience any serious side effects such as eye pain, severe redness or swelling, changes in vision, or signs of an allergic reaction (e.g., rash, itching, swelling), seek medical attention immediately.
Drug Interactions
Vigadexa may interact with certain medications, including other eye drops or ointments. Inform your healthcare provider about all the medications you are currently using, including prescription drugs, over-the-counter medications, and herbal supplements. They can evaluate the potential interactions and adjust your treatment plan accordingly.
Precautions
Before using Vigadexa, inform your healthcare provider if you have any allergies to Moxifloxacin, Dexamethasone, or any other ingredients in the medication. Additionally, discuss your medical history, especially if you have a history of eye problems or any other underlying health conditions.
Avoid wearing contact lenses while using Vigadexa unless otherwise advised by your healthcare provider. Contact lenses should be removed before applying the medication and can be reinserted after 15 minutes.
Storage
Patient Tips
- Wash your hands thoroughly before and after using Vigadexa to prevent contamination.
- If you are using other eye drops, wait at least 5 minutes between applying different medications to allow each one to be absorbed properly.
- Do not touch the dropper tip to your eye or any other surface to avoid contamination.
- If you experience any persistent or worsening symptoms or have any concerns while using Vigadexa, consult your healthcare provider for further guidance.
Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.
References
- PIP breast implants (NHS UK) [Accessed 1 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Dexafree (Health Professionals SmPC) Available at:
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- dexamethasone (RX) [Accessed 17 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Intravitreal injection (MedlinePlus) [Accessed 11 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Boyer DS, Yoon YH, Belfort R Jr, Bandello F, Maturi RK, Augustin AJ, Li XY, Cui H, Hashad Y, Whitcup SM; Ozurdex MEAD Study Group. Three-year, randomized, sham-controlled trial of dexamethasone intravitreal implant in patients with diabetic macular edema. Ophthalmology. 2014 Oct;121(10):1904-14. doi: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2014.04.024. Epub 2014 Jun 4. [Accessed 29 Jun. 2024] Available at:
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