Difluprednate

Difluprednate is a prescription eye drop medication primarily used to treat inflammation and swelling in the eye, commonly known as ocular inflammation. It belongs to a class of drugs called corticosteroids, which work by reducing the body’s natural immune response to inflammation.
The medication is specifically indicated for conditions such as postoperative inflammation following cataract surgery and inflammation associated with uveitis, an inflammatory eye disease. Difluprednate is not recommended for use in patients with bacterial, fungal, or viral eye infections, as it does not possess any antimicrobial properties.
The active ingredient in difluprednate, difluprednate sodium, is a synthetic corticosteroid with potent anti-inflammatory properties. It is formulated in an ophthalmic suspension, which allows it to be administered directly into the eye as a drop.
The medication works by inhibiting the production of pro-inflammatory substances, such as prostaglandins and leukotrienes, which are responsible for the signs and symptoms of inflammation. This results in reduced swelling, redness, and discomfort in the affected eye.
It is important to use difluprednate as prescribed by a healthcare professional and to adhere to the recommended dosage and frequency. Prolonged use or overuse of the medication can lead to complications such as increased intraocular pressure, cataract formation, and glaucoma. Patients should also report any adverse effects or worsening of symptoms to their healthcare provider.