Minocycline

Minocycline is a semi-synthetic antibiotic belonging to the tetracycline family. It is a broad-spectrum medication, effective against a wide range of bacterial infections, including those caused by Gram-positive and Gram-negative organisms. Minocycline works by inhibiting bacterial protein synthesis, which ultimately leads to the destruction of the bacteria.
Minocycline is available in both oral and intravenous forms and is commonly used to treat various bacterial infections, such as acne, respiratory tract infections, urinary tract infections, and skin infections. It is also used in the management of Lyme disease and Rocky Mountain spotted fever. In some cases, minocycline is prescribed for the prevention of malaria.
Due to its prolonged half-life and ability to penetrate various tissues, minocycline is particularly effective against infections in the bones and joints, such as those caused by Treponema pallidum and Borrelia burgdorferi.
Minocycline can cause staining of the teeth, particularly when used in children. It is also associated with photosensitivity reactions, which may increase the risk of sunburn. Therefore, avoid excessive sun exposure while taking minocycline.